Date: 06 Feb 2012
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RULES OF THE ROAD THEORY 11 >>

Driving signals and signals for the control of traffic

Left-turn hand signal

The driver of a vehicle on a public road who intends to turn to the left or move to the left shall, before reaching the point at which he or she intends to turn or move to the left, extend his or her right arm sideward from the shoulder with the forearm in a vertical and downward position and move his or her forearm in a circular anti-clockwise motion: Provided that in the case of a driver of a tractor, a two-wheel vehicle or an animal drawn vehicle, such driver may, in lieu of the hand signal aforesaid, extend his or her left arm and hand sideward from the shoulder and fully horizontal to the road with the palm of the hand turned to the front.


Right-turn hand signal

The driver of a vehicle on a public road who intends to turn to the right or move to the right shall, before reaching the point at which he or she intends to turn or move to the right, extend his or her right arm and hand sideward from the shoulder and fully horizontal to the road with the palm of the hand turned to the front.


Use of direction indicators in lieu of hand signals

The driver of a vehicle which is fitted with direction indicators shall signal his or her intention to turn or move to the left or right by operating the direction indicator on the left or right side, as the case may be, of the vehicle.

  1. The driver of a vehicle who has put a direction indicator into operation to signal his or her intention to turn or move to the left or right shall, as soon as the need to signal has passed, cease to keep such indicator in operation.

(2) The driver of a tractor or of a combination of motor vehicles of which the drawing vehicle is a tractor, may in lieu of giving the appropriate hand signal, signal his or her intention to turn to the left or to the right or move to the left or the right by extending a portable direction indicator which complies with the following requirements:

  1. when in use, the indicator shall project at least 300 millimetres beyond the widest part of the vehicle or load thereon, whichever is the wider;
  2. the portable direction indicator shall consist of a red fluorescent arrow of adequate rigidity, with dimensions as shown in Diagram A hereto, attached to a handle the length of which shall comply with the requirements of paragraph (a); and

a yellow retro-reflector complying with the definition of a retro-reflector shall be fitted to the front and back surfaces of the arrow as illustrated hereunder


Signal to indicate intention to reduce speed

The driver of a vehicle on a public road who intends to stop or to reduce speed suddenly shall before doing so extend his or her right arm sideward from the shoulder with the forearm held in a vertical and upward position and the palm of the hand turned to the front.

 


Permissible hand signals

The driver of a vehicle may, in addition to the signals prescribed in the preceding regulations, give the following hand signals:

  1. If he or she intends to slow down, he or she may extend his or her right arm sideward from the shoulder with the palm of the hand turned downward and move his or her arm slowly up and down; and
  2. if he or she desires to indicate to following traffic that it may overtake his or her vehicle on the right, he or she may fully extend his or her right arm below the level of the shoulder with the palm of the hand turned forward and move it backward and forward from the shoulder.

    Signals for use by traffic officer for control of traffic

     (1) The signals which a traffic officer shall use for the control of traffic, are set out in the Schedule: Provided that a traffic officer is not prohibited from giving any other signal he or she may deem appropriate in the exercise of his or her powers.

    (2) A traffic officer who has given a stop signal to a driver of a vehicle or a pedestrian on a public road, may lower the hand by which such signal was given or use it for giving other signals and any such driver or pedestrian shall not proceed until such officer signals to him or her to do so.

 
 
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10 BASIC SAFETY TIPS >>

#1 Don't drive like you own the road; drive like you own the car.
#2 Always wear your seat belt--and make sure all passengers buckle up, too.
#3 Adjust your car's headrest to a height behind your head--not your neck--to minimize whiplash in case you're in an accident.
#4 Never try to fit more people in the car than you have seatbelts for them to use.
#5 Obey the speed limits, Going too fast gives you less time to stop or react. Excess speed is one of the main causes of accidents.
#6 Don't go through red lights.

#7 Indicate your intention to turn or to change lanes well in advance - this gives the cars behind you enough time to react before you take the action.
#8 Make sure your windscreen is clean. At sunrise and sunset, light reflecting off your dirty windscreen can momentarily blind you from seeing what's going on.

#9
Make sure your car has petrol in it. Unfortunately, getting stranded these days can be dangerous and its always best to avoid it.
#10 Don't drink and drive, and don't ride with anyone who has been drinking. Call parents or friends to take you home if you need a ride.

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